| Population |
|
|
|
|
| Population, 1980 |
72,010 |
22,797 |
598 |
72,010 |
| Population, 1990 |
59,813 |
21,675 |
458 |
61,625 |
| Population, 2000 |
52,888 |
20,431 |
553 |
58,213 |
| % change population, 1980-1990 |
-17 |
-4.9 |
-31 |
34 |
| % change population, 1990-2000 |
-12 |
-5.7 |
-45 |
90 |
| % children, 1980 |
31 |
22 |
0.5 |
40 |
| % children, 1990 |
27 |
19 |
0.6 |
38 |
| % children, 2000 |
30 |
20 |
0.0 |
37 |
| % change child population, 1980-1990 |
-29 |
-19 |
-87 |
52 |
| % change child population, 1990-2000 |
-2.9 |
-2.0 |
-100 |
296 |
| % foreign born, 1980 |
1.2 |
6.4 |
1.2 |
38 |
| % foreign born, 1990 |
0.9 |
9.7 |
0.9 |
60 |
| % foreign born, 2000 |
1.1 |
13 |
1.1 |
43 |
| % same house 5 years ago, 1990 |
65 |
53 |
12 |
69 |
| % same house 5 years ago, 2000 |
61 |
50 |
1.6 |
65 |
| Population by Race/Ethnicity |
|
|
|
|
| % black non-Hispanic, 1990 |
98 |
65 |
3.3 |
98 |
| % black non-Hispanic, 2000 |
98 |
61 |
4.0 |
98 |
| % white non-Hispanic, 1990 |
0.7 |
27 |
0.7 |
86 |
| % white non-Hispanic, 2000 |
0.6 |
28 |
0.6 |
84 |
| % Hispanic, 1990 |
0.6 |
5.2 |
0.4 |
21 |
| % Hispanic, 2000 |
0.8 |
7.9 |
0.7 |
32 |
| % Asian/P.I. non-Hispanic, 1990 |
0.2 |
1.8 |
0.1 |
64 |
| % Asian/P.I. non-Hispanic, 2000 |
0.3 |
3.0 |
0.3 |
40 |
| Family Risk Factors |
|
|
|
|
| Poverty rate (%), 1980 |
25 |
19 |
3.0 |
28 |
| Poverty rate (%), 1990 |
23 |
17 |
4.0 |
52 |
| Poverty rate (%), 2000 |
28 |
20 |
2.5 |
71 |
| Unemployment rate (%), 1980 |
10.0 |
6.8 |
1.0 |
11 |
| Unemployment rate (%), 1990 |
9.6 |
7.2 |
1.9 |
16 |
| Unemployment rate (%), 2000 |
15 |
11 |
1.7 |
60 |
| % pop. 16+ yrs. employed, 1980 |
55 |
59 |
39 |
79 |
| % pop. 16+ yrs. employed, 1990 |
55 |
62 |
32 |
84 |
| % pop. 16+ yrs. employed, 2000 |
44 |
57 |
31 |
84 |
| % persons without HS diploma, 1980 |
46 |
33 |
5.2 |
56 |
| % persons without HS diploma, 1990 |
40 |
27 |
2.6 |
49 |
| % persons without HS diploma, 2000 |
32 |
22 |
2.2 |
40 |
| % female-headed families with children, 1990 |
67 |
54 |
0.0 |
77 |
| % female-headed families with children, 2000 |
69 |
52 |
0.0 |
76 |
| Isolation Indicators |
|
|
|
|
| % HHs with a phone, 2000 |
95 |
97 |
94 |
100 |
| % HHs with a car, 2000 |
58 |
63 |
24 |
96 |
| Child Well-Being Indicators |
|
|
|
|
| % children in poverty, 1990 |
34 |
25 |
0.6 |
58 |
| % children in poverty, 2000 |
40 |
32 |
0.9 |
60 |
| % low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 1998 |
16 |
13 |
0.0 |
18 |
| % low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 1999 |
16 |
13 |
0.0 |
19 |
| % low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 2000 |
13 |
12 |
0.0 |
18 |
| % low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 2001 |
17 |
12 |
2.3 |
40 |
| % low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 2002 |
14 |
12 |
0.0 |
33 |
| % low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 2003 |
16 |
11 |
0.0 |
25 |
| % low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 2004 |
15 |
11 |
4.3 |
33 |
| % low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 2005 |
15 |
11 |
0.0 |
17 |
| % low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 2006 |
14 |
11 |
0.0 |
19 |
| % low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 2007 |
14 |
11 |
0.0 |
17 |
| % births to teen mothers, 1998 |
21 |
15 |
0.0 |
44 |
| % births to teen mothers, 1999 |
22 |
15 |
0.0 |
23 |
| % births to teen mothers, 2000 |
20 |
14 |
0.0 |
21 |
| % births to teen mothers, 2001 |
20 |
13 |
0.0 |
21 |
| % births to teen mothers, 2002 |
20 |
13 |
0.0 |
33 |
| % births to teen mothers, 2003 |
20 |
11 |
0.0 |
21 |
| % births to teen mothers, 2004 |
19 |
11 |
0.0 |
19 |
| % births to teen mothers, 2005 |
19 |
11 |
0.0 |
19 |
| % births to teen mothers, 2006 |
21 |
12 |
0.0 |
21 |
| % births to teen mothers, 2007 |
20 |
12 |
0.0 |
20 |
| Income Conditions |
|
|
|
|
| Avg. family income (1999 $), 1979 |
41,367 |
59,101 |
35,524 |
131,814 |
| Avg. family income (1999 $), 1989 |
42,478 |
71,274 |
27,127 |
176,227 |
| Avg. family income (1999 $), 1999 |
40,078 |
78,192 |
30,576 |
200,052 |
| % change in avg. family income, 1980-1990 |
2.7 |
21 |
-55 |
48 |
| % change in avg. family income, 1990-2000 |
-5.7 |
9.7 |
-66 |
226 |
| Public Assistance |
|
|
|
|
| Persons receiving food stamps, 2000 |
14,672 |
2,875 |
6.0 |
14,899 |
| Persons receiving food stamps, 2001 |
14,301 |
2,726 |
17 |
14,301 |
| Persons receiving food stamps, 2002 |
14,699 |
2,791 |
14 |
14,699 |
| Persons receiving food stamps, 2003 |
15,453 |
3,032 |
13 |
15,453 |
| Persons receiving food stamps, 2004 |
16,207 |
3,215 |
8.0 |
16,425 |
| Persons receiving food stamps, 2005 |
17,169 |
3,288 |
8.0 |
17,169 |
| Persons receiving food stamps, 2006 |
17,694 |
3,243 |
5.0 |
17,694 |
| Persons receiving food stamps, 2007 |
17,332 |
3,193 |
7.0 |
17,332 |
| Persons receiving food stamps, 2008 |
17,859 |
3,325 |
13 |
17,859 |
| Persons receiving food stamps, 2009 |
20,677 |
3,844 |
9.0 |
20,677 |
| Persons receiving TANF, 1998 |
10,761 |
2,103 |
0.0 |
12,438 |
| Persons receiving TANF, 1999 |
9,638 |
1,830 |
0.0 |
10,977 |
| Persons receiving TANF, 2000 |
8,868 |
1,663 |
0.0 |
9,769 |
| Persons receiving TANF, 2001 |
9,070 |
1,655 |
0.0 |
9,742 |
| Persons receiving TANF, 2002 |
9,426 |
1,681 |
0.0 |
9,711 |
| Persons receiving TANF, 2003 |
9,100 |
1,691 |
0.0 |
9,863 |
| Persons receiving TANF, 2004 |
9,318 |
1,748 |
0.0 |
10,314 |
| Persons receiving TANF, 2005 |
9,530 |
1,716 |
6.0 |
10,233 |
| Persons receiving TANF, 2006 |
9,368 |
1,593 |
0.0 |
9,630 |
| Persons receiving TANF, 2007 |
9,117 |
1,513 |
6.0 |
9,222 |
| Persons receiving TANF, 2008 |
8,986 |
1,511 |
0.0 |
9,274 |
| Persons receiving TANF, 2009 |
9,752 |
1,612 |
0.0 |
10,092 |
| Housing Conditions |
|
|
|
|
| Occupied housing units, 1980 |
25,720 |
9,041 |
139 |
25,720 |
| Occupied housing units, 1990 |
23,128 |
8,916 |
15 |
23,746 |
| Occupied housing units, 2000 |
21,245 |
8,869 |
30 |
25,054 |
| Rental vacancy rate (%), 1980 |
3.9 |
6.0 |
1.8 |
14 |
| Rental vacancy rate (%), 1990 |
6.5 |
8.0 |
3.8 |
14 |
| Rental vacancy rate (%), 2000 |
9.1 |
6.2 |
0.0 |
16 |
| Homeownership rate (%), 1980 |
32 |
35 |
1.4 |
67 |
| Homeownership rate (%), 1990 |
36 |
39 |
0.9 |
100 |
| Homeownership rate (%), 2000 |
38 |
41 |
3.2 |
73 |
| Housing Market (Single-Family Homes) |
|
|
|
|
| Number of sales, 1995 |
222 |
111 |
0.0 |
424 |
| Number of sales, 1996 |
304 |
122 |
0.0 |
457 |
| Number of sales, 1997 |
300 |
141 |
0.0 |
528 |
| Number of sales, 1998 |
365 |
190 |
0.0 |
774 |
| Number of sales, 1999 |
346 |
182 |
0.0 |
764 |
| Number of sales, 2000 |
331 |
150 |
0.0 |
622 |
| Number of sales, 2001 |
309 |
151 |
0.0 |
625 |
| Number of sales, 2002 |
325 |
151 |
0.0 |
621 |
| Number of sales, 2003 |
290 |
149 |
0.0 |
607 |
| Number of sales, 2004 |
434 |
169 |
0.0 |
720 |
| Number of sales, 2005 |
454 |
157 |
0.0 |
728 |
| Number of sales, 2006 |
392 |
129 |
0.0 |
529 |
| Number of sales, 2007 |
304 |
110 |
0.0 |
424 |
| Number of sales, 2008 |
183 |
78 |
0.0 |
254 |
| Number of sales, 2009 |
203 |
83 |
0.0 |
332 |
| Median sales price (2009 $), 1995 |
113,000 |
204,000 |
113,000 |
507,000 |
| Median sales price (2009 $), 1996 |
111,000 |
185,000 |
111,000 |
498,000 |
| Median sales price (2009 $), 1997 |
107,000 |
186,000 |
106,000 |
548,000 |
| Median sales price (2009 $), 1998 |
110,000 |
200,000 |
103,000 |
591,000 |
| Median sales price (2009 $), 1999 |
102,000 |
214,000 |
102,000 |
690,000 |
| Median sales price (2009 $), 2000 |
106,000 |
272,000 |
106,000 |
685,000 |
| Median sales price (2009 $), 2001 |
121,000 |
291,000 |
121,000 |
874,000 |
| Median sales price (2009 $), 2002 |
131,000 |
329,000 |
131,000 |
894,000 |
| Median sales price (2009 $), 2003 |
150,000 |
348,000 |
150,000 |
961,000 |
| Median sales price (2009 $), 2004 |
170,000 |
452,000 |
170,000 |
1,106,000 |
| Median sales price (2009 $), 2005 |
225,000 |
491,000 |
220,000 |
1,175,000 |
| Median sales price (2009 $), 2006 |
266,000 |
496,000 |
266,000 |
1,141,000 |
| Median sales price (2009 $), 2007 |
277,000 |
491,000 |
277,000 |
1,022,000 |
| Median sales price (2009 $), 2008 |
294,000 |
459,000 |
264,000 |
993,000 |
| Median sales price (2009 $), 2009 |
232,000 |
399,000 |
195,000 |
987,000 |
| % annual change median price, 1999-2009 |
8.5 |
6.4 |
3.6 |
12 |
| % annual change median price, 2004-2009 |
6.4 |
-2.5 |
-2.2 |
6.4 |
| % annual change median price, 2008-2009 |
-21 |
-13 |
-26 |
6.2 |
| Mortgage Lending (Home Purchase Loans) |
|
|
|
|
| Loans per 1,000 housing units, 1997 |
20 |
39 |
0.0 |
350 |
| Loans per 1,000 housing units, 1998 |
20 |
53 |
1.5 |
250 |
| Loans per 1,000 housing units, 1999 |
22 |
59 |
0.0 |
193 |
| Loans per 1,000 housing units, 2000 |
29 |
61 |
6.8 |
175 |
| Loans per 1,000 housing units, 2001 |
25 |
63 |
4.5 |
196 |
| Loans per 1,000 housing units, 2002 |
28 |
67 |
1.5 |
213 |
| Loans per 1,000 housing units, 2003 |
32 |
71 |
0.0 |
584 |
| Loans per 1,000 housing units, 2004 |
61 |
88 |
1.5 |
732 |
| Loans per 1,000 housing units, 2005 |
62 |
102 |
0.0 |
3,533 |
| Loans per 1,000 housing units, 2006 |
69 |
94 |
0.0 |
943 |
| Median borrower income (2006 $), 1997 |
42,028 |
78,470 |
0.0 |
180,875 |
| Median borrower income (2006 $), 1998 |
43,648 |
81,199 |
21,561 |
140,695 |
| Median borrower income (2006 $), 1999 |
41,923 |
72,783 |
0.0 |
145,636 |
| Median borrower income (2006 $), 2000 |
41,079 |
85,149 |
31,582 |
157,792 |
| Median borrower income (2006 $), 2001 |
44,812 |
90,913 |
42,969 |
171,802 |
| Median borrower income (2006 $), 2002 |
46,921 |
89,468 |
45,427 |
168,891 |
| Median borrower income (2006 $), 2003 |
51,833 |
91,458 |
0.0 |
264,052 |
| Median borrower income (2006 $), 2004 |
56,392 |
99,731 |
34,151 |
175,915 |
| Median borrower income (2006 $), 2005 |
67,167 |
105,915 |
66,300 |
183,527 |
| Median borrower income (2006 $), 2006 |
70,774 |
113,881 |
67,516 |
192,365 |
| % subprime loans, 1997 |
19 |
3.9 |
0.0 |
28 |
| % subprime loans, 1998 |
33 |
5.9 |
0.0 |
33 |
| % subprime loans, 1999 |
28 |
4.5 |
0.0 |
28 |
| % subprime loans, 2000 |
20 |
5.1 |
0.0 |
27 |
| % subprime loans, 2001 |
4.8 |
3.1 |
0.0 |
9.3 |
| % subprime loans, 2002 |
8.4 |
2.8 |
0.0 |
11 |
| % subprime loans, 2003 |
10 |
3.6 |
0.0 |
12 |
| % subprime loans, 2004 |
13 |
5.3 |
0.0 |
13 |
| % subprime loans, 2005 |
23 |
10 |
0.0 |
100 |
| % subprime loans, 2006 |
20 |
8.7 |
0.0 |
67 |
| Reported Crimes (per 1,000 pop.) |
|
|
|
|
| Violent crimes, 2000 |
20 |
15 |
0.2 |
94 |
| Violent crimes, 2001 |
21 |
16 |
0.0 |
73 |
| Violent crimes, 2002 |
20 |
16 |
0.0 |
45 |
| Violent crimes, 2003 |
20 |
16 |
0.2 |
38 |
| Violent crimes, 2004 |
18 |
14 |
0.2 |
39 |
| Violent crimes, 2005 |
19 |
14 |
0.0 |
60 |
| Violent crimes, 2006 |
16 |
14 |
0.0 |
63 |
| Violent crimes, 2007 |
16 |
14 |
0.0 |
52 |
| Property crimes, 2000 |
46 |
54 |
0.7 |
786 |
| Property crimes, 2001 |
49 |
56 |
0.0 |
702 |
| Property crimes, 2002 |
52 |
55 |
0.4 |
492 |
| Property crimes, 2003 |
66 |
55 |
0.7 |
402 |
| Property crimes, 2004 |
47 |
48 |
1.1 |
267 |
| Property crimes, 2005 |
38 |
44 |
0.9 |
342 |
| Property crimes, 2006 |
36 |
43 |
0.9 |
305 |
| Property crimes, 2007 |
46 |
48 |
1.5 |
334 |